Amaphampu we-Centrifugal asetshenziswa kabanzi kwizimboni ezahlukahlukene ngamakhono awo asebenzayo futhi athembekile wokumpompa. Basebenza ngokuguqula amandla e-Kinetic ajikelezayo abe amandla e-hydrodynamic, avumela uketshezi ukuthi ludluliselwe kusuka endaweni ethile kuya kwenye. Amaphampu weCentrifugal asephenduke ukukhetha kokuqala kwezicelo eziningi ngenxa yamandla abo okuphatha uketshezi oluhlukahlukene futhi asebenze ezinhlobonhlobo zezingcindezi nokugeleza. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezinhlobo ezintathu eziphambili zeamaphampu we-centrifugalkanye nezici zabo ezihlukile.
1.Iphampu yesigaba esisodwa se-centrifugal:
Lolu hlobo lwepompo luqukethe i-impeller eyodwa efakwe emgodini ngaphakathi kwe-volate. I-Impeller inesibopho sokwenza amandla ama-centrifugal, asheshisa uketshezi futhi adale inhloko yokucindezela. Amaphampu wesiteji esisodwa asetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile ezisetshenziselwa izingcindezi eziphakathi lapho izinga lokugeleza lihlala njalo. Zivame ukutholakala ezinhlelweni ze-HVAC, amasistimu wamanzi, nezinhlelo nezinhlelo zokunisela.
Amaphampu we-Centrifugal esigani esisodwa kulula ukufaka, asebenze futhi alondoloze. Idizayini yayo elula nezakhi ezimbalwa zenza ukuba zibizeleke futhi zilungele uketshezi oluhlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza kwazo kuncipha ngeNhloko Yengcindezelo eyandayo, kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwazo kwizicelo ezicindezelwe kakhulu.
2. I-Multi-Stage Centrifugal Pump:
Ngokungafani namaphampu wesigaba esisodwa, esiteji esiningiamaphampu we-centrifugalaqukethe abalingisi abaningi abahlelwe ngochungechunge. I-impeller ngayinye ixhumeke komunye nomunye, ivumela uketshezi ukuthi ludlule kuzo zonke izigaba ukudala ikhanda lengcindezi ephezulu. Lolu hlobo lwephampu lulungele izinhlelo zokusebenza zengcindezi ephezulu efana nokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi ama-boiler, reverse osmosis, nezinhlelo zokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi okuphezulu.
Amaphampu we-Multistage centrifugal angaphatha uketshezi oluphakeme lwe-viscoids futhi anikeze amakhanda aphezulu wengcindezelo kunamaphampu wesigaba esisodwa. Kodwa-ke, ukufakwa kwabo, ukusebenza kanye nokunakekelwa kungaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ngenxa yokuba khona kwabangenzi abaningi. Ngokwengeziwe, ngenxa yokwakheka kwawo okuyinkimbinkimbi, la mapompo ajwayele ukwedlula amaphampu wesigaba esisodwa.
3. I-Self-Priming Centrifugal Pump:
Ukuzimelaamaphampu we-centrifugalyakhelwe ukususa isidingo se-Manual Priming, okuyinqubo yomoya osopha kusuka ephampu nomugqa wokumunza ngaphambi kokuqala iphampu. Lolu hlobo lwepompo lufaka i-reservoir eyakhelwe ngaphakathi noma igumbi langaphandle eligcina inani elithile loketshezi, ukuvumela iphampu kususe umoya ngokuzenzakalelayo nobuso be-Prime uqobo.
Amaphampu we-Self-Priming Centrifugal asetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile kuzinhlelo zokusebenza lapho impompo itholakala khona ngaphezulu komthombo woketshezi noma lapho izinga lamanzi liguquguquka. Lawa maphampu asetshenziswa kabanzi kwizitshalo zokwehla kwendle, amachibi okubhukuda, imboni kaphethiloli, njll.
Ekuphetheni, amaphampu we-centrifugal abalulekile ezimbonini eziningi ngenxa yamakhono abo okudlulisela uketshezi. Izinhlobo ezintathu eziphambili zamaphampu we-centrifugal okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko, okungukuthi amaphampu wesigaba esisodwa, amaphampu wesigaba esiningi, namaphampu wokuzikhandla, abe nemisebenzi ehlukene yokuvumelanisa izinhlelo ezihlukile. Ukukhetha ipompo efanelekile yohlelo oluthile kudinga ukucubungula ngokucophelela kwezinto ezifana nezidingo zokucindezela, amanani okugeleza, izici ze-fluid kanye nezimo zokufaka. Ngokuqonda izici namakhono ohlobo ngalunye, onjiniyela kanye nabasebenza ngokusebenza kungaqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokwethenjwa kwamaphampu we-centrifugal ezinhlelweni zabo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Sep-22-2023