Amaphampu e-Centrifugal asetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ngamakhono awo okupompa asebenzayo nathembekile. Asebenza ngokuguqula amandla e-kinetic ajikelezayo abe amandla e-hydrodynamic, okuvumela uketshezi ukuthi ludluliselwe ukusuka kwenye indawo kuya kwenye. Amaphampu e-Centrifugal abe yisinqumo sokuqala sezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ngenxa yekhono lawo lokusingatha uketshezi oluhlukahlukene futhi asebenze ezinhlobonhlobo zezingcindezi nokugeleza. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zeamaphampu centrifugalnezici zabo eziyingqayizivele.
1.Iphampu ye-centrifugal yesiteji esisodwa:
Lolu hlobo lwepompo luqukethe i-impeller eyodwa efakwe ku-shaft ngaphakathi kwe-volute. I-impeller inesibopho sokukhiqiza amandla e-centrifugal, asheshisa uketshezi futhi enze ikhanda lokucindezela. Amaphampu esiteji esisodwa ngokuvamile asetshenziswa ezinsizeni zengcindezi ephansi ukuya emaphakathi lapho izinga lokugeleza lingashintshile. Zivame ukutholakala ezinhlelweni ze-HVAC, izinhlelo zamanzi, nezinhlelo zokunisela.
Amaphampu esiteji esisodwa se-centrifugal kulula ukuwafaka, asebenze futhi anakekele. Ukuklama kwayo okulula kanye nezingxenye ezimbalwa kuyenza ingabizi futhi ifanele uketshezi oluhlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza kahle kwabo kuncipha ngokukhuphuka kwekhanda lokucindezela, kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwabo ezinhlelweni zokucindezela okuphezulu.
2. Iphampu ye-centrifugal enezigaba eziningi:
Ngokungafani namaphampu esiteji esisodwa, izigaba eziningiamaphampu centrifugalaqukethe ama-impeller amaningi ahlelwe ngochungechunge. I-impeller ngayinye ixhunywe komunye nomunye, ivumela uketshezi ukuba ludlule kuzo zonke izigaba ukuze kwakheka ikhanda eliphakeme lokucindezela. Lolu hlobo lwephampu lufanele izicelo ezinengcindezi ephezulu njengokuphakelwa kwamanzi kubhayela, i-osmosis ehlehlayo, kanye nezinhlelo zokuphakelwa kwamanzi ezakhiweni eziphakeme.
Amaphampu we-Multistage centrifugal angakwazi ukuphatha uketshezi oluphezulu lwe-viscosity futhi anikeze amakhanda okucindezela okuphezulu kunamaphampu esiteji esisodwa. Kodwa-ke, ukufakwa kwabo, ukusebenza nokugcinwa kwabo kungaba nzima kakhulu ngenxa yokuba khona kwama-impellers amaningi. Ukwengeza, ngenxa yokwakheka kwawo okuyinkimbinkimbi, lawa maphampu ngokuvamile abiza ngaphezu kwamaphampu esiteji esisodwa.
3. Iphampu ye-centrifugal eyi-self-priming:
Ukuzenzelaamaphampu centrifugalzenzelwe ukuqeda isidingo sokwenza i-manual, okuyinqubo yokopha komoya empompini kanye nomugqa wokumunca ngaphambi kokuqala iphampu. Lolu hlobo lwephampu luhlanganisa nedamu elakhelwe ngaphakathi noma igumbi langaphandle eligcina inani elithile loketshezi, okuvumela iphampu ukuthi isuse umoya ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi iziqalise ngokwayo.
Amaphampu e-centrifugal azenzela umathanda asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni lapho iphampu itholakala ngaphezu komthombo wamanzi noma lapho izinga loketshezi lishintshashintsha khona. Lawa maphampu asetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zokuhlanza indle, amachibi okubhukuda, imboni ye-petroleum, njll.
Sengiphetha, amaphampu ayi-centrifugal abalulekile ezimbonini eziningi ngenxa yamandla awo okudlulisa uketshezi olusebenzayo. Izinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zamaphampu angu-centrifugal okuxoxwe ngawo kulesi sihloko, okungamaphampu esiteji esisodwa, amaphampu anezigaba eziningi, namaphampu azenzelayo, anemisebenzi ehlukene ukuze ivumelane nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene. Ukukhetha iphampu efanelekile yohlelo oluthile kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kwezici ezifana nezidingo zengcindezi, amazinga okugeleza, izici zoketshezi kanye nezimo zokufakwa. Ngokuqonda izici namandla ohlobo ngalunye, onjiniyela nabaqhubi bangaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphelele nokuthembeka kwamaphampu amaphakathi ezinhlelweni zabo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-22-2023