Elinye lawona manqaku mabi kakhulu kwi-injini yemoto yimpompo yamafutha. Impompo yamafutha inoxanduva lokuhambisa i-oyile kwitanki yamafutha kwi-injini yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwesithuthi. Nangona kunjalo, kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeempompo zamafutha zepetroli kunye neenjini zedizili. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga umahluko phakathi kweempompo zamafutha igesi kwayeI-Deesel Pumps Pumps.
Okokuqala nokuphambili, umahluko omkhulu yindlela i-petroli kunye nenjini yedizili. Iinjini ze-petroli zixhomekeke kwi-spark, ngelixa iinjini zedizili Sebenzisa ukusetyenziswa kwengcinezelo. Umahluko osisiseko uchaphazela uyilo kunye nokusebenza kwempompo yepetroli.
Iimpompo zerhasi zegesi zenzelwe ukukhulula ipetroli kumaxinzelelo asezantsi. Iinjini ze-petroli zinemilinganiselo yokucinezela ephantsi kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa neenjini zedizili. Ke ngoko, iimpompo zamafutha zegesi azifuni impompo yoxinzelelo oluphezulu ukubonelela nge-injini. Impompo ye-pill kwi-injini ye-petroli ihlala ifumaneka ngaphakathi kwitanki yamafutha. Impompo yoxinzelelo esezantsi ityhala ipetroli kwaye iphuma kwitanki, iqinisekisa ukuhamba okuqhubekayo kwe-injini.
I-Deesel Pumps PumpsKwelinye icala, zenzelwe ukuphatha uxinzelelo oluphezulu. Iinjini zedizili zisebenza ngenqanaba eliphezulu lokucinezelwa kwaye ke lifuna iimpompo zamafutha ezinokuhambisa ipetroli kwiingcinezelo eziphezulu. Ngokungafaniyo neinjini zepetroli, impompo yedizili idla ngokuhlala ngaphandle kwetanki yamafutha, ihlala iqhagamshelwe kwi-injini okanye kwi-oyile uqobo. I-pump yoxinzelelo oluphezulu iqinisekisa ukuba ipetroli igcinwe kwi-injini kwingcinezelo efanelekileyo yokudibana okufanelekileyo.
Omnye umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-petroli kunye nepumps yedizili yifutha ngokwayo. I-petroli iguquguquka kakhulu kwaye ilula ngokulula kwi-themospic uxinzelelo. Impompo yepetroli yenzelwe ukugcina ipetroli ipholile kwaye ikhusele i-vaporration enkulu kakhulu. Xa kuthelekiswa, idizili ingaphantsi kwaye ayifuni iindlela ezifanayo zokupholisa njengepetroli. Ke ngoko, ujoliso loyilo lweI-Deesel Pumps Pumpskukuhambisa ipetroli kuxinzelelo olufanelekileyo, hayi ukupholisa ipetroli.
Ukongeza, izinto zangaphakathi ze-petroli kunye neempuphu zedizili zahlukile kuxhomekeke kubume bepetroli abayiphathayo. I-Petroli ipetroli ipetroli ihlala inesifihlo se-filter se-mesh yokuthintela nayiphi na inkunkuma okanye ungcoliseko ukungena kwi-injini. I-Dielis Pumps Pumps, kwelinye icala, zineerenti zefilitha ezinkulu zokuhlalisa i-dielicker dieli. Oku kubalulekile ukuphepha nayiphi na ibhloko okanye ukonakala kwinkqubo yentsholongwane.
Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba umahluko phakathi kwe-petroli kunye nempompo yedizili hamba ngaphaya koyilo kunye nokusebenza kwawo. Ukugcinwa kunye neenkonzo zeenkonzo zezi mpompo zamafutha ziyahluka. Inkqubo yokutshintsha kunye nokulungisa inokwahluka kakhulu. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba abanini bezithuthi kunye noochwephesha bokuqonda lo mahluko ukuqinisekisa ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwenkqubo yempompo yepetroli.
Isishwankathelo, ngelixa zombini iimpompo zegesi kunye nedizili zisebenza ngenjongo enye yokuhambisa i-injini, uyilo lwabo, imigaqo-siseko yokusebenza, kunye nemisebenzi yahluka. I-Pumps ye-pubs ye-Wool yenzelwe uxinzelelo olusezantsi, ngelixa i-pumps ye-piesel yenzelwe ukuphatha uxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ukongeza, uhlobo lwamafutha kunye nezinto zangaphakathi zezi mpompo ziyahluka. Ukuqonda lo mahluko kubalulekile kusetyenziso olufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwesithuthi esixhotywe ngepetroli okanye injini yedizili.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNV-21 ukuya kwi-2123