Urutonde rwa HGL na HGW urwego rumwe ruhagaritse kandiicyiciro kimwe cya horizontal pompezishingiye kuri pompe yumwimerere ya societe yacu. Turasuzuma byimazeyo umwihariko wibisabwa byububiko bwa pompe yimiti mugihe cyo kuyikoresha, tugakoresha uburambe bwububiko bwimbere mugihugu ndetse no mumahanga, kandi tugakoresha pompe zitandukanye. shaft, gufatana guhuza imiterere, ifite ibiranga imiterere yoroshye cyane, kwibanda cyane, kunyeganyega gato, gukoresha neza, no kubungabunga neza. Nibisekuru bishya bya pompe ya chimique icyiciro kimwe cyateye imbere muburyo bushya.
Gusaba
Amashanyarazi ya HGL na HGWIrashobora gukoreshwa kurwego runaka mubikorwa byinganda zikora imiti, gutwara peteroli, ibiryo, ibinyobwa, ubuvuzi, gutunganya amazi, kurengera ibidukikije hamwe na acide zimwe na zimwe, alkali, umunyu nibindi bikorwa ukurikije imiterere yihariye yukoresha. Ikigereranyo cyangirika, kitarimo ibice bikomeye cyangwa uduce duto duto, kandi gifite ubwiza busa namazi. Ntabwo bisabwa gukoreshwa muburozi, gutwikwa, guturika, cyangwa kwangirika cyane.
(1) Acide ya nitricike nibisabwa mubikorwa bya acide nitric
Muburyo bwo kubyara aside nitricike na okiside ya ammonia, aside nitricike (50-60%) ikomoka muminara yo kwinjiza ibyuma bitagira umwanda isohoka munsi yumunara ikinjira mu kigega kibika ibyuma, hanyuma ikajyanwa mubikorwa bikurikira. hamwe na pompe idafite ibyuma. Witondere ubushyuhe buciriritse hamwe numuvuduko winjira hano.
(2) Gushyira mubikorwa bya acide fosifori ninganda za fosifori
Kuri acide isukuye, ibyuma bya Cr13 bitagira umwanda birwanya aside irike gusa, kandi chromium-nikel (Cr19Ni10) ibyuma bya austenitike bitagira umuyonga birwanya aside irike gusa. Ibikoresho byiza birwanya fosifori ni chromium-nikel-molybdenum (ZG07Cr19Ni11Mo2) ibyuma bitagira umwanda, nibindi.
Nyamara, kubikorwa bya acide fosifori, guhitamo ibikoresho bya pompe biragoye cyane kubera ibibazo byangirika biterwa no kuba hari umwanda muri aside ya fosifori, kandi ugomba kwitonda.
(3) Gushyira mubikorwa bya sodium ya chloride nu munyu (amazi ya brine, amazi yinyanja, nibindi)
Chromium-nikel ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bifite igipimo gito cyo kwangirika kirwanya ibisubizo bya sodium chloride ya neutre na alkaline nkeya, amazi yo mu nyanja n’amazi yumunyu mubushyuhe nubushuhe, kandi birakoreshwa cyane. Ariko, twakagombye kumenya ko ruswa ishobora kwangirika ishobora kugaragara mubihe bimwe na bimwe.
Amapompo yicyumazikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zibiribwa mugutunganya ibiryo byumunyu nu munyu. Ariko, hagomba kwitonderwa kubibazo byo gutangaza amakuru nibibazo byo gutoranya kashe.
(4) Gukoresha muri hydroxide ya sodium ninganda za alkali
Chromium-nikel austenitis ibyuma bitagira umuyonga birashobora kwihanganira hydroxide ya sodium iri munsi ya 40-50% kugeza kuri 80 ° C, ariko ntishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa alkali.
Chromium idafite ibyuma ikwiranye gusa nubushyuhe buke hamwe nubushakashatsi buke bwa alkali.
Hagomba kwitonderwa ikibazo cyo gutandukanya ibintu.
(5) Gusaba mu gutwara peteroli
Hagomba kwitonderwa ubwiza bwikigereranyo, guhitamo ibice bya reberi, no kumenya niba moteri ifite ibyangombwa biturika, nibindi.
(6) Gusaba mu nganda zimiti
Amapompe yubuvuzi arashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri bikurikira ukurikije uburyo bwo gutanga pompe:
Ubwoko bumwe ni pompe zamazi zisanzwe, pompe zamazi ashyushye hamwe na pompe yo gutunganya amazi mabi akoreshwa mumishinga rusange, naho ubundi ni pompe zo gutwara ibitangazamakuru bitunganyirizwa nkamazi yimiti, abahuza, amazi meza, acide na alkalis.
Iyambere ifite ibisabwa bike kuri pompe kandi irashobora gukoreshwa na pompe zikoreshwa mubikoresho rusange bya shimi, mugihe ibyanyuma bifite ibisabwa byinshi kuri pompe. Amapompo agomba kuba yujuje ibyangombwa bya tekiniki kuri pompe ya centrifugal ikoreshwa mubikoresho byubuvuzi.
(7) Gushyira mubikorwa inganda n'ibiribwa
Mu nganda z’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa, uburyo ntibwangirika cyangwa bubora cyane, ariko ingese ntizigera yemerwa, kandi ubuziranenge bwikigereranyo buri hejuru cyane. Muri iki gihe, pompe yicyuma irashobora gukoreshwa.
Ibiranga imiterere
1. Igishushanyo mbonera cyibikoresho bya pompe yuruhererekane rwa pompe birinda rwose kwangirika kwangirika kwa moteri. Ibi byemeza rwose imikorere ihamye kandi yizewe yigihe kirekire ya moteri.
2. Uru ruhererekane rwa pompe rufite imiterere yizewe kandi yubuvanganzo bwa pompe. Pompe ihagaritse irashobora gukoresha byoroshye moteri ya B5 imiterere isanzwe kugirango itware pompe yamazi, kandi pompe itambitse irashobora gukoresha byoroshye moteri ya B35 kugirango ibashe gutwara pompe yamazi.
3. Igipfukisho cya pompe nigitereko cyuruhererekane rwa pompe byakozwe nkibice bibiri byigenga bifite imiterere yumvikana.
4. Uruhererekane rwa pompe rufite imiterere yoroshye cyane kandi byoroshye kubungabunga. Igikoresho cya pompe kimaze gusimburwa, biroroshye gusenya no gushiraho, kandi umwanya uhagaze neza kandi wizewe.
5. Urupapuro rwa pompe na moteri ya moteri yuruhererekane bihujwe cyane no gufatana hamwe. Iterambere kandi ryumvikana gutunganya no guteranya ikora bituma pompe ifite pompe yibanda cyane, kunyeganyega gake hamwe n urusaku ruke.
6. Ugereranije napompe ya chimique itambitseyimiterere rusange, uruhererekane rwa pompe ya horizontal ifite imiterere ihuriweho kandi umwanya wubutaka wagabanutse cyane.
7. Uru ruhererekane rwa pompe rukoresha icyitegererezo cyiza cya hydraulic. Imikorere ya pompe irahagaze kandi neza.
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9. Pompe itwikiriye, ibiti, imirongo hamwe nibindi bice byuruhererekane rwa pompe bifata ibishushanyo mbonera kandi birashobora guhinduka cyane.
Igishushanyo cya HGL 、 HGW
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-13-2023