Kuyankhula za mitundu itatu yamigopi ya centrifugal pampu

Mapampu a centrifugal amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kupompha mphamvu kwawo ndi kupukusa. Amagwira ntchito potembenuza mphamvu ya kinetical kinetic mu hydrody mphamvu, kuloleza madzi kusinthidwa kuchokera kumalo ena kupita kwina. Mapa mapampu akhala chisankho choyamba pamapulogalamu ambiri chifukwa chokhoza kuthana ndi madzi osiyanasiyana ndikugwiritsa ntchito zovuta zosiyanasiyana ndikuyenda. Munkhaniyi, tikambirana mitundu itatu yayikulu yamapampu apantrifugalndi mawonekedwe awo apadera.

1.Pampu ya Centrifugal:

Mtundu wamtunduwu umakhala ndi cholembera chimodzi chokha pa shaft mkati mwa munthu. Woyang'anirayo ali ndi udindo wopanga mphamvu ya centrifigal, yomwe imathandizira madziwo ndikupanga mutu wopanikiza. Mampusi amodzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyerekeza ndi magwiridwe apakatikati pomwe mtengo woyenda umakhala wosasintha. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu hvac systems, makina amadzi, ndi machitidwe othilira.

Mapampu amodzi a Centrifugal ndiosavuta kukhazikitsa, kugwira ntchito ndikusamalira. Mapangidwe ake osavuta ndi zinthu zochepa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotsika mtengo komanso zoyenera zamadzi osiyanasiyana. Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito kwawoko kumachepa ndi mutu wokulirapo, kumachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito zapamwamba.

2. Pampu ya Centrifugal:

Mosiyana ndi mapampu ang'onoang'ono, siteji yambirimapampu apantrifugalimakhala ndi osewera ambiri omwe adakonzedwa. Iliyonse yolumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake, kulola kuti madzi adutse mbali zonse kuti apange mutu wapamwamba kwambiri. Mtundu wamtunduwu ndi woyenera kugwiritsa ntchito magwiridwe antchito ngati ma bovle amathira, kusintha kwa osmosis, komanso kukwera kwamadzi okwera kwambiri.

Mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana a centrifugal amatha kuthana ndi madzi apamwamba a ma vincctor ndikupereka mitu yapamwamba kuposa mapampu amodzi. Komabe, kuyika kwawo, kugwira ntchito ndi kukonzanso kumatha kukhala kovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha mapangidwe awo ovuta, mapampu awa amawononga ndalama zoposa pampu.

3. Kupuma Kwambiri Pamtunda:

Kudzikondamapampu apantrifugalzakonzedwa kuti zithetse kufunika kwa buku lolowera Mtundu wamtunduwu umakhala wokhazikika kapena chipinda chakunja chomwe chimasunganso madzi, kulola pampu kuti ichotse mpweya ndi Primeni.

Mapampu odzikongoletsera amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito komwe pompor amapezeka pamwamba pa dzimbiri kapena pomwe madzi amasinthasintha. Mapampu awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu chimbudzi cha chimbudzi, dziwe losambira, materoleum, etc.

Pomaliza, mapampu a centrifugal ndiofunika m'mafakitale ambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa madzi abwino. Mitundu itatu yayikulu ya mapampu a centrifugal adakambirana m'nkhaniyi, pompopompoms imodzi, mapampu ambiri, komanso zodzikongoletsera zosiyanasiyana, zimakhala ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana kuti zigwirizane ndi mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana. Kusankha pampu yoyenera kuti mugwiritse ntchito mwatsatanetsatane kumafunikira kuganizira zinthu mosamala monga zofunikira, mitengo yotuluka, mawonekedwe a madzi ndi malo okhazikitsa. Mwa kumvetsetsa mikhalidwe ndi kuthekera kwa mtundu uliwonse, mainjiniya ndi ogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kuonetsetsa kuti mapampu a centrifugal munjira zawo.